制作大型船舶模型非常困难和技巧，我们可以将其概括为四个要素：人、机器、材料和环。下面就展开讲讲内容吧。

It is very difficult and skilled to make a large ship model. We can summarize it into four elements: people, machines, materials and rings. Now let's talk about the content.

人员：

Personnel:

参与制作船舶模型的人员。应掌握：工艺管理、计算机CAD制图、工艺加工、机械动力、电气电子、材料应用、涂层与粘接、造型雕刻、文字表达、成本核算等基础知识和基本技能。这往往是通过船模组（演播室）人员的素质结构和组合来实现的。

Personnel involved in making ship models. Should master: process management, computer CAD drawing, process processing, mechanical power, electrical and electronic, material application, coating and bonding, modeling and carving, text expression, cost accounting and other basic knowledge and skills. This is often achieved through the quality structure and combination of ship module (Studio) personnel.

机器：

Machine:

拥有制作船模的专用设备和工具。这是制作难的问题，保证作品的工艺水平的重要手段。从某种角度来说，精致细腻的作品是工艺和工具能力的表现。一般情况下，以适当的情况，逐步完成。

Have special equipment and tools for making ship models. This is an important means to solve the problem of difficult production and ensure the craft level of the work. From a certain point of view, exquisite works are the expression of craft and tool ability. Generally, it is completed step by step under appropriate circumstances.

材质：

texture of material:

制作船模的材质。现代船模的选材非常广泛，可以不拘一格，充分发挥创意。但是，选材的四大原则仍然是：成本低、易加工、质量高、质感仿真性强。今，木材仍是船模制作的基本材料。

Material for making ship model. The selection of modern ship models is very extensive, which can be informal and give full play to creativity. However, the four principles of material selection are still: low cost, easy processing, high quality and strong texture simulation. Up to now, wood is still the basic material for making ship models.

例如，对于赛艇模型，为了尽可能提高速度，常采用轻质梧桐木制作船体结构；对于自航大船模型，为了体现船体曲面的外观，常采用红松或弯曲加工性能较好的松木。银杏木；仿真西方古代帆船模型，为提高收藏价值，充分表现欧美古朴典雅的艺术文化，常选用木材稳重、色泽均匀、质地细腻的名贵木材制作船体和装饰雕刻.状况和可收藏性。

For example, for the racing model, in order to improve the speed as much as possible, light Wutong wood is often used to make the hull structure; For self-propelled large ship models, in order to reflect the appearance of the hull surface, Korean pine or pine with good bending processing performance are often used. Gingko wood; In order to improve the collection value and fully express the simple and elegant art and culture of Europe and America, the precious wood with stable wood, uniform color and fine texture is often used to make hull and decorative carving Condition and collectability.

环：

Ring:

制作 大型舰船模型的环境很重要，船模工作室或船模工作台的布置是否合理、巧妙，直接影响到船模制作的效果。一般来说，它应该适合地点、人物和事件。应遵循的基本原则是：

The environment of making large-scale ship model is very important. Whether the layout of ship model studio or ship model workbench is reasonable and ingenious directly affects the effect of ship model making. Generally speaking, it should be suitable for places, people and events. The basic principles to be followed are:

工作方便舒适、物品摆放固定、与外界交流方便。具体设备设施条件应尽可能：数据存储柜；工作展示柜；配备必要设备和设备的工作台；水、电、照明、空调、电脑、电话和吸尘设施；火灾应急措施等条件。

The work is convenient and comfortable, the items are placed firmly, and it is convenient to communicate with the outside world. Specific equipment and facilities conditions should be as far as possible: data storage cabinet; Work display cabinet; Workbench equipped with necessary equipment and equipment; Water, electricity, lighting, air conditioning, computers, telephones and dust collection facilities; Fire emergency measures and other conditions.

现代船模制作，无论是业余爱好者还是人士，都非常注重过程管理。在国外，在制作高质量的船模之前，要规范编制相关指南，加强船模制作的过程管理。更多相关内容就来我们网站 //www.leshep.com咨询看看吧！

Modern ship model making, whether amateurs or professionals, attaches great importance to process management. In foreign countries, before making high-quality ship models, it is necessary to standardize the preparation of relevant guidelines and strengthen the process management of ship model making. Come to our website for more relevant content //www.leshep.com Consult and have a look!